Google Apps: is your organization ready to Go Google?
Google Apps is Google’s set of messaging and collaborative tools for groups and businesses. It is basically a customizable version of Gmail, Google Calendar, Google Sites and Google Docs for your own domain name. That means you can start enjoying all the benefits of Gmail (conversation threads, huge storage, great anti-spam, integrated Gtalk, etc…) with a personalized email address like <yourname@yourbusiness.com>.
Whereas the standard edition is free for up to 50 users, Google Apps also comes in a Premier Edition should you require Google Groups, Google Videos, more users and storage, as well as support and SLA. Check this page to compare both editions. It actually even comes in two more versions specially packaged for Educational and Government use.
I personally use the free standard edition as the emailing and collaboration platform of my mobile applications company (Bitsmedia Pte Ltd) and, despite a few frustrations, I simply love it. Make sure to read more to find out if Google Apps is the perfect tool for your organization.
Why I picked Google Apps
- Gmail: in my very humble opinion, I truly believe Gmail is a breakthrough of efficiency when it comes to handling tons of email messages a day. Conversation threads, built-in search, reliable webmail and full imap compatibility if you prefer to use your own native client, realtime push on all major mobile platforms (iPhone, Blackberry and of course Android), Gtalk and XMPP (think Jabber), Huge storage, great antispam, … all these features not only leave very little left to platforms such as Microsoft Exchange or Lotus Notes, they actually make Gmail (with a personalized domain of course) the perfect platform to handle emails in a professional environment.
- Google Calendar: there again, whether you prefer to view and edit your weekly planning on a web page or in the native calendar app of your computer (think iCal for Mac), Google Calendar is good for you: multiple calendars (to separate the weekly judo classes of your 5-yr old from your company board meetings), great compatibility in sharing events and handling invitations sent from other platforms such as Outlook and Microsoft Exchange.
- Google Docs: with its latest feature upgrade which now lets you upload any type of files, Google Docs is an easy and seamless way to share documents online and get your team to truly start collaborating. Forget the multiple versions of a single document accumulating in your inbox and make sure that everyone actually works off the latest budget spreadsheet that you’re supposed to present to your board tomorrow
I personally still use Microsoft Office (or Keynote for presentations) to edit documents locally on my computer and then upload on Google Docs those few files which are meant to be shared. You could however very well decide to limit yourself to the sole Google Docs for all your word processing, spreadsheets (I find that presentations are still too far behind Microsoft Powerpoint or Apple Keynote). - Universal Access: web, mobile or native applications on your PC and Mac. All your Google Apps information seats on the cloud and becomes available anywhere, anyhow. It just works.
- Easy Administration: if you have ever used Microsoft Exchange or similar products before, you certainly know that you do need an IT guy (at least one, call him a support technician or network administrator as you wish) to properly configure and maintain such tools. And don’t forget offsite backups if your entire business depends on those thousands of email messages that have been accumulating on your server. Well, Google Apps not only allows you to forget about the backups (Google does it for you, in their very own way) but they also provide you with a very intuitive administration console to easily create new accounts and set the all thing up. No IT guy needed! Or get the IT guy work on something more productive
And if you are the IT guy of your own company (I am), don’t waste your time setting up messaging servers. - Cost: I picked the free standard edition and for a young tiny startup company like mine, every single dollar counts. In just a few minutes and at zero cost, the company was all set with a full-feature emailing, shared calendar and collaboration platform.
Despite being a great platform, Google Apps still has a few caveats that can sometime lead to frustrations:
- Once you’re all set with Google Apps, your <yourname@yoursbusiness.com> email address becomes your Google Account. And you use it as a single sign-on to all Google services. Well, not quite actually. Your Google Apps account allows you to login into services which are made available to the Google Apps platform: gmail, calendar, sites, groups, and few others. But if you also wish to use Google Reader, Google Finance, Picasa or the latest Google Buzz for example, you’ll need another regular Google account. And if you wish to share a picture via email on Picasa (or a news article from Google Reader), well the address book that Picasa and Reader will have access to is independent from your Google Apps address book. That gets very frustrating if you really want to use the entire suite of Google products and I hope Google will address this issue soon enough.
- A work around to the above caveat is to set your second Google Account with the same email address and password as your Google Apps account. That allows you to only remember one set of credentials but that will unfortunately not address the fact that they are still two un-syncrhonized accounts.
- Blackberry: Accessing your email, contacts and calendars from an iPhone or an Android mobile device works perfectly with Google Apps. Blackberry phones will be good enough for your calendar (install Google Sync from m.google.com/sync and you’re all set). When it comes to email, things are not as simple as they should be. You can either decide to use the Gmail app for Blackberry (m.google.com/mail) or the advanced Gmail plugin for BIS. The first is a separate application, not really integrated with Blackberry messaging tools and which does not offer realtime push mail. It actually has a default refresh rate of 20 minutes (very long) and you’ll need some technical knowledge to reduce those 20 minutes (read this). The second solution (just set your gmail address on your BIS web page) will give you the full Blackberry experience (push mail, integrated menus and contacts, etc…) but will not reconciliate deleted and read items from Gmail to your Blackberry. Very annoying as far as I am concerned although the next release of BIS (3.0 rumoured to be launched this month) is supposed to address this.
Conclusion:
Whether you opt for the free standard edition or the Premier Edition (USD 50 per user per year), you should truly consider Google Apps as an alternative to traditional communication suites such as Microsoft Exchange. Peace of mind (no backup, no administration, etc…), productivity (great emailing and collaborative tools) as well as cost savings should certainly convince a few of you to Go Google















Erwan – I agree with you wholeheartedly about the power and flexibility of using Google’s email and collaboration services to run your business not only inexpensively (or free) but also in a very flexible way. It’s a major component in helping me work from anywhere.
My only suggestion would be for small companies – they might want to simply use all the services you mentioned (Gmail, Google calendar, and Google Docs) without the hassle of switching to Google Apps.
The only advantage I really see that Apps gives you is the central administration if you will be having lots of users. For smaller companies or groups (anywhere from maybe 1 to 10 or 20 people) you can do the same thing by just using the regular gmail services and setup aliases or forwarders on your domain so that each persons email @yourdomainname.com) just gets delivered to their Gmail account.
They can configure that external email in their gmail account and configure it to send from that email address as the default. Or if they funnel multiple addresses into their gmail account they can choose the setting so that each time they reply to a message it replies from whatever address that particular email was sent to.
You can still share calendars and entire folders of Google Docs with the other users of you group or company AND you don’t have to deal with the frustration you mentioned about the services that are not yet available for Google Apps (Reader, Picassa, Analytics, Adwords, etc).
Also I have found that the regular iGoogle page support a lot more gadgets/add-ons and the ones for mail and calendar all work with regular gmail (not all with apps). New features (like Buzz) also seem to be rolled out to the regular gmail accounts long before they get around to making them available in Google Apps.
I, like you, jumped over to Apps and just recently migrated all my stuff back to my regular gmail account and I couldn’t be happier to not have to deal with the “dual account” frustration you mention in your blog post. The only thing I am missing is the central user setup/admin but as I don’t plan on adding that many more people to my group or organization it’s not really an issue.
Thanks for a great post that I’m sure lots of people will find useful. I am going to be writing a post on my blog next week about why I switched back and the steps that were involved in doing so.
Really enjoying your blog – keep up the good work!
All the best – Phil
And what is Google deriving from all that data mining on your stuff?
I just can’t help thinking about that…
And the argument around backups and maintenance doesn’t stand, you are still worrying about that, you have just decided to trust someone to do it for you.
Oh, and Exchange/Notes are not the only platforms for enterprise mail. You could take a look at Zimbra, for example.
Well I have decided not to bother about the datamining that Google could (whether they do it or not is another question) derive from hosting my files and emails with them. Chances are that, although you do not use Gmail, you will be sending and receiving emails from Google users: your data will end of on their servers as well
The backups and maintenance definitely stand: read carefully and my point is a cost issue. Having Google doing it for you means you save time and $$ on IT / Server administration.
Good point for Zimbra
for maintenance and backup, you just take the decision that someone else is doing it for you. But what exactly are they doing? What sort of granularity do you get? You are saving money at the expense of flexibility and control, and possibly guarantees. In an enterprise environment this is a big no-no.
I could go on forever about that.
And yes, I am being careful with stuff I send to gmail users… Call me paranoid, but ubiquity is loaded with risks.
As for backing up you can use Google Gears to keep offline versions of your calendar, docs, and mail. You can also setup Thunderbird (the free Mozilla/Firefox email client) to download copies of your mail and calendar as a backup step as well.
Thanks a lot Phil for a very constructive comment on switching back to a standard gmail account and personalizing the email address with forwarders… I might try it, thanks for the hint
Nico, some new development about backup and restore for Google Apps. Just released:
http://news.techworld.com/applications/3214328/google-apps-now-offers-backup-and-recovery/?olo=rss
A million thanks for psotnig this information.